Colonialism and Trade in Cochin
Starting from the time of arrival of the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama in 1498 at Kappad, the port city of Kochi in the princely state of Cochin became one of the most important trade centers in the world. It was the land of spices such as cardamom, cinnamon and clove especially Black Gold which gained prominence due to its high demand in Europe, Africa and all over the world. All these spices were exported from Kochi in huge ships for the purpose of trade. Subsequently trade became the primary activity in Kochi along with agriculture through which the spices and other exporting goods were produced. Vasco da Gama was a trading visionary for the Portuguese, but for other states he was a brutal savage who took efforts to ruin the Arabian and Chinese trade relations with Kochi that was already existing by the time he had reached; to establish a Portuguese trade hegemony in Kochi. A golden crown with 69 emeralds and other precious stones such as ruby and diamonds embedded around was gi...